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The Museum of American Magic Lantern Shows

This virtual museum brings to life the way magic-lantern shows influenced every facet of American culture from the 1850s to the 1930s.  The magic lantern, or “stereopticon” was the first projector, and a forerunner of the movies and cinema. Millions of people a year saw lantern shows and illustrated lectures in theaters, Lyceum halls, Chautauqua tents, fraternal societies, churches, and their own homes.In this museum you’ll see lantern broadsides, ads, and slides like those being projected in the scene above—all from the shows that help mold a nation.

Here’s a brief background—how the lantern works, its history, types of lanterns and slides, plus two short videos of re-created magic lantern shows—one an Entertainment Show, and one an Illustrated Lecture by Jacob Riis.

After the Intro, get an overview of the earliest American magic lantern shows (1815–1850), and some of the shows in the lantern’s heyday (1850–1930).  A little travel, a little religion, a little science, a little art, a little fun, and something a little weird.

After the 10-Minute Tour, learn much more about amateur and professional performers, women performers, and Black performers.  Explore lantern shows on travel, religion, the arts, science, social justice, and war.  See how the movies evolved from magic lantern shows.

Button link to kids page

Kids!  Learn how to make your own magic lantern with materials you can find around home.  It really works.  Make some animated slides! Give a magic lantern show!